{"id":2686,"date":"2006-03-09T23:16:51","date_gmt":"2006-03-09T22:16:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/news06.hasanagha.org\/?p=2686"},"modified":"2006-03-09T23:16:51","modified_gmt":"2006-03-09T22:16:51","slug":"%d8%a8%d9%88%d8%b4-%d9%88-%d8%a7%db%8c%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/news06.hasanagha.org\/?p=2686","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u0648\u0634 \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"

LE MONDE<\/a>
\n\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647:
\n\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0645\u06cc \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u062a\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.
\n\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631. \u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0648\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u062e\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u0698\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u0644 \u06af\u0648\u0634\u0632\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0645\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u06af\u0648\u0634\u0632\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u062c\u0632\u06cc\u06cc \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f.
\n\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627 \u0647\u06cc\u0686\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0630\u0627\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0637 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0648\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0648\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0634 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u06cc\u0628 \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u06af\u062a\u0646 \u0647\u06cc\u0686\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0648\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0631\u062f.
\n\u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0648\u0634 \u0648 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0698\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u06cc 85 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u0642\u06cc\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u062f.
\n\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0631 \u0686\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0698\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0646\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a.
\n\u0641\u0631\u0636\u06cc\u0647 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u062f. \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0698\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0627\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u0645.
\n\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627 \u06a9\u0645 \u06a9\u0645 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0634\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n


\nBush et l’Iran
\nLE MONDE | 07.03.06 | 15h32<\/p>\n

Par le truchement de l’Agence internationale de l’\u00e9nergie atomique (AIEA), les grandes puissances, apparemment unies, cherchent \u00e0 emp\u00eacher l’Iran de poursuivre un programme nucl\u00e9aire qui pourrait lui permettre d’acqu\u00e9rir un jour la bombe. Les r\u00e9unions se multiplient, les diplomates s’activent, les pressions s’accroissent. La pi\u00e8ce qui se joue sur le devant de la sc\u00e8ne a pour th\u00e8me le transfert du dossier iranien au Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des Nations unies.<\/p>\n

Mais ce n’est peut-\u00eatre qu’un rideau de fum\u00e9e masquant une autre bataille. Le repr\u00e9sentant am\u00e9ricain \u00e0 l’ONU, John Bolton, trahit les v\u00e9ritables pr\u00e9occupations de George W. Bush en qualifiant l’Iran de “menace globale”. Il ne fait pas seulement allusion aux ambitions nucl\u00e9aires de T\u00e9h\u00e9ran, qui ne sont qu’une circonstance aggravante. Il \u00e9voque les philippiques du pr\u00e9sident Ahmadinejad contre Isra\u00ebl, le soutien \u00e0 des organisations plac\u00e9es sur la liste des groupes terroristes comme le Hezbollah libanais et le Hamas palestinien, le r\u00f4le ambigu de l’Iran dans les affrontements qui d\u00e9chirent l’Irak… Bref, il met implicitement en cause le r\u00e9gime des mollahs issu de la r\u00e9volution khomeiniste, dans lequel il d\u00e9c\u00e8le la source de tout le mal.<\/p>\n

Dans cette logique, la solution de la question iranienne ne peut pas \u00eatre seulement partielle. Il ne suffit pas d’envoyer quelques inspecteurs de l’AIEA sur le terrain ni m\u00eame d’\u00e9dicter quelques sanctions au Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9. Ce n’est pas un hasard si les Etats-Unis n’ont jamais particip\u00e9 directement aux n\u00e9gociations sur le programme nucl\u00e9aire iranien. Ils ont laiss\u00e9 les Europ\u00e9ens en premi\u00e8re ligne. Si ces derniers avaient r\u00e9ussi, tout le monde aurait engrang\u00e9 le b\u00e9n\u00e9fice. Toutefois, Washington ne croyait gu\u00e8re \u00e0 leur succ\u00e8s et, surtout, avait d’autres priorit\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

George W. Bush et ses amis ont un objectif en Iran : le changement de r\u00e9gime. Ils ont commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 d\u00e9gager des fonds – 85 millions de dollars – \u00e0 cet effet. Ce n’est sans doute qu’un d\u00e9but. Pour arriver \u00e0 leurs fins, ils utiliseront tous les moyens \u00e0 leur disposition. Les sanctions qu’ils r\u00e9clament de la part du Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 del’ONU ne visent pas seulement \u00e0 arr\u00eater, ni m\u00eame \u00e0 retarder, le programme nucl\u00e9aire de T\u00e9h\u00e9ran. Elles ont avant tout pour fonction de d\u00e9stabiliser le r\u00e9gime et de contribuer \u00e0 sa chute. L’hypoth\u00e8se parfois \u00e9voqu\u00e9e de frappes sur les installations iraniennes doit \u00eatre envisag\u00e9e dans ce contexte.<\/p>\n

Il est plus facile de parler d’un changement de r\u00e9gime que de le mener \u00e0 bien, surtout apr\u00e8s le fiasco sanglant enregistr\u00e9 en Irak. Il n’en reste pas moins que les Am\u00e9ricains d\u00e9voilent peu \u00e0 peu leurs v\u00e9ritables intentions. Au-del\u00e0 de la gravit\u00e9 du dossier nucl\u00e9aire, les Europ\u00e9ens auraient tort d’occulter l’autre enjeu de ce bras de fer. Sauf \u00e0 se retrouver en porte \u00e0 faux.<\/p>\n

Article paru dans l’\u00e9dition du 08.03.06<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

LE MONDE \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647: \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0645\u06cc \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u062a\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631. \u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0648\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0646\u06cc […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2686","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-30"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/news06.hasanagha.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2686","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/news06.hasanagha.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/news06.hasanagha.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/news06.hasanagha.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/news06.hasanagha.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2686"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/news06.hasanagha.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2686\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/news06.hasanagha.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2686"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/news06.hasanagha.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2686"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/news06.hasanagha.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2686"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}